“Spring is the period of high incidence of plant diseases, and the pleuropneumonia vaccine needs to be administered once every three months…” Wang Penghui gave instructions to workers at a Huanghuai mutton sheep farm in Dingyuan County, Anhui Province Teach the knowledge about plant disease prevention and demonstrate how to vaccinate sheep.
Wang Penghui is a graduate student specializing in plant genetics, breeding and breeding at Anhui Agricultural University. In April 2022, he left the Dingyuan Agricultural Area Grassland Science and Technology Yard to “settle.” Home”. Who would have thought that this “little master” of raising sheep in the eyes of others would be full of enthusiasm when he first came here, but he would be hit repeatedly.
“What kind of feed should be given to sheep to grow well?” “My sheep are sick, what should I do?” Faced with many mixed questions from farmers, Wang Penghui immediately answered I was confused when asked, “When the knowledge I learned is actually put into practice, there is still a certain gap between it and what I imagined!”
Looking at everyone’s eyes of trust and expectation, Wang Penghui Feeling that the responsibilities were light on his body, he immediately went back to check the information, consult senior students, and ask teachers… He said, “It was also at that moment that I understood the meaning of establishing a science and technology courtyard and why classroom learning should be closely integrated with rural learning. United.”
Since then, he has often followed teachers to go to sheep-raising enterprises and farmers to teach breeding methods, carry out technical services, organize lectures and trainings, and communicate with farmers. I figured out the “key” points of industrial development, and also learned some “local experience” in breeding from “old hands” along the way.
The teachers and students of the team independently developed a removable sheep house and an automatic feeding system, optimized the technology of growing grass and raising sheep, and created a standardized childbirthEthiopians Sugardaddy system has been effectively promoted, using more than 20 new technologies, carrying out more than 830 technical services, and driving more than 200 wild sheep enterprises, cooperating cooperatives, and farmers to demonstrate breeding, and accumulated assistance The income of local farmers increased by 10 million yuan.
The person in charge of Anhui Huangzhu Animal Husbandry Technology Co., Ltd. said: “With the help of the science and technology courtyard, the survival rate of lambs has increased by more than 20%, and the incidence rate has been reduced by 30%. The company has I earned an extra 300,000 yuan a year! The teachers and students in the courtyard really understand agriculture!” Such comments made Wang Penghui feel full of accomplishment.
Now, when it comes to raising sheep, from breed cultivation to quality improvement to standardized breeding, Wang Penghui talks clearly and has become the affectionate “Teacher Xiao Wang” among his fellow villagers.
“Learn while doing,Learning by doing, the Science and Technology Courtyard allows students to have a more down-to-earth perspective and gain multi-faceted training. “Team leader Chen Jiahong showed a surprised smile. He said that he must lead the students to take root in the science and technology courtyard.
The science and technology courtyard is a new model for universities to cultivate graduate students. By sending the research and development period to the frontline of agricultural Ethiopians Sugardaddy childbirth, we will study and solve practical problems in agricultural and rural development, and at the same time cultivate a group of intellectuals. Agricultural professionals who care about agriculture and promote agriculture Ethiopians Escort management talents. Hospitals, Ganoderma lucidum courtyards… At Annong University, science and technology courtyards are sown like seeds. More and more Annong teachers and students go into the depths of rural China and solve people’s livelihood while serving rural revitalization. , governance knowledge
Extraction of soil, water sample testing, nutritional analysis… The agricultural green childbirth science and technology courtyard located in Lingtai Village, Lujiang County, Anhui Province, is busy, with resource utilization and Li Yanjun, a graduate student specializing in plant protection, took advantage of the sunny weather to collect experimental data in the rice fields.
“Planting must be green and environmentally friendly, and our experiment is to do it without pesticides. Without increasing production, we can significantly reduce the amount of chemical fertilizers used. “Li Yanjun said that the teachers and students of the team want to promote green childbirth in the Chaohu Basin.
The teachers and students of the Xiaoyuan chose 22 acres of experimental fields in Lingtai Village, which is in line with the traditional traditions of the villagers. Control experiments were carried out in the planting. New green fertilizers were used, the rice planting structure was adjusted, and the management of the fields was intensified… For this experimental field, everyone was often left in disgrace, sunburned and bitten by mosquitoes. Legs full of bags
This puzzled local farmer Luo, “The children in the village are trying hard to get out, but these college kids want to go out.” Coming back to farm is indeed asking for trouble. ”
However, when the harvest season comes, experimental comparisons have found that after reducing fertilization by 10%-30%, rice yields rise instead of falling, and the quality also improves. The yield of rice per mu is reduced. 120 kilograms, saving money and increasing income by 60 yuan. Master Luo’s eyes were shining with joy, and he kept sighing that “the measures taken by Mr. Wang really work”, and he also wanted to follow the methods of the small courtyard to reduce the amount of fertilizer and optimize management.
”Hone your skills in the process of ‘asking for trouble’. Here, we change and grow. This is a rare spiritual wealth. “Li Yanjun performed very honorably.After leaving the courtyard, she said, “After graduation, I hope to continue to devote myself to the work of rural revitalization.”
The Science and Technology Yard and the Rice Science and Technology Yard implement integrated services for rural science and technology to promote agriculture, build green and efficient demonstration model fields, and create the latest record of rice yield per mu in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River; create 32 characteristic brands, establish 76 agricultural standard gardens, and 26 smart agriculture demonstration bases 4,000 agricultural technicians and science and technology commissioners were trained, and 485 new operating entities were cultivated…
In the selection of “Students”, Anhui Yuexi Tea Science and Technology Yard and Anhui Lujiang Rice-Wheat Rotation Science and Technology Yard of Anhui Agricultural University were awarded the title of “The Most Beautiful Science and Technology Yard”, and Li Yanjun and Shen Yifan, students of the Science and Technology Yard, were awarded the title of “The Most Beautiful Graduate Students”.
A small science and technology courtyard can serve a population, drive an industry, and radiate an area. Since 2018, Anhui Agricultural University and Academician Zhang Fusuo of China Agricultural University have worked together to explore the establishment of science and technology courtyards. Currently, 12 science and technology courtyards have been built There are 2 Ethiopians Sugardaddy, distributed in 16 cities and 61 counties, covering 56 industrial categories such as soybeans, rice, corn, Ganoderma lucidum, and tea.
In the Science and Technology Academy, batches of graduate students have grown from agricultural “newbies” to “experienced” and “all-rounders”, and practical results are also bearing fruit in the fields. : Serving 186 agricultural technical associations, promoting more than 400 new technologies, formulating 20 local and industry standards, and publishing academic papers 218 articles, 20,000 acres of field demonstrations, more than 200,000 acres of technical coverage, and more than 60,000 farmers trained.
“The school takes ‘build small courtyards on the front lines, and build large courtyards on small courtyards’ as the construction idea, and explores the development of science and technology courtyards into cluster courtyards and research institutes.” The school’s Party Committee Jiang Jiasheng, deputy director of the Graduate Affairs Department, said that the school focuses on major arrangements such as the “Ten Thousands of Projects”, food safety, and environmental protection around agricultural resources. It has established a strategic alliance for rural revitalization with more than 200 companies, and has cooperated with many universities and companies. Establish joint industry-university-research cooperation relationships with scientific research institutes, and establish Anhui Grain Industry Research Institute, China Joint Economic Research Institute, Beef Cattle Industry Research Institute, etc.
The small science and technology hospital has a small area, and the youthful power of strengthening agriculture and promoting agriculture is surging. Using the vast land as a “classroom” and farmland crops as “teaching materials”, youthDevelopment is progressing in the “Science and Technology Courtyard”, and the story of the revitalization of the service village is still being written… (China Education News-China Education News Network Correspondent Zhou Xiaoxuan, Reporter Wang Zhipeng)